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v'Drb} uPsf] k'/fgf] ;Qf / k}mnb} uPsf dfcf]jfbLx?
cf]d zdf{
hgj/L )!, @))$
klZrd g]kfnsf] ;]tL-dxfsfnLsf clwsf+; efudf k'/fgf] ;Qf lbgk|ltlbg v'lDrb} hfg
yfn]sf] 5 . kxf8df xf];\ jf t/fO{df htftt} dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLx?n] cfkm\gf] ;QfnfO{
;'b[9 agfpFb} nu]sf 5g\ . s'g} lbg dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jf; lbg OGsf/ ug]{ oxfFsf hgtf
cfh pgLx?nfO{ ad agfpg ;3fO{/x]sf] e]6fOGg5g\ . kxf8sf ljs6 j:tL dfq x}g\ t/fO{sf
k|foM ;a} e"-efu klg ljb|f]xLx?sf] clwgdf k'u]sf] 5 .
k~rfotsfnsf nf]s]Gb|jxfb'/ rGb / ax'bnsfnsf z]/jxfb'/ b]pjfsf] u[x lhNnf j}t8L
/ 88]nw'/fdf pgLx?sf] hgfwf/ kf6L{ sfof{nodf em'08\ofOPsf] af]8{df ;Lldt aGg
k'u]sf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];, /fk|kf dfq x}g, sDo'lgi6sf s'/f u/]/ ef]6 hDdf agfpg
l;kfn' Pdfn]sf] l:ylt klg oL lhNnfdf bogLo aGg yfn]sf] 5 . Pdfn]sf] sfo{stf{
l;nf] vf]Hbf klg e]§fpg d'l:sn 5 .
nfdf] ;dob]lv r/d zf]if0fdf k/]sf ;]tL-dxfsfnLsf hgtfsf] ;fxf/f dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xL
ag]sf 5g\ . 5f]6] /fhfx?, k~r / sf+u|];sf] ;/sf/n] u/]sf bdgn] yª\lynf]
ag]sf hgtf ljb|f]xL dfcf]jfbLn] v8f u/]sf] :yfgLo ;Qfsf] ;+rfns aGg kfPsf]df
v';L 5g\ . 8f]6L, 88]nw'/f, j}t8L, bfr'{nf, s~rgk'/, s}nfnL, c5fd, aemfË,
afh'/f /sfnLsf]6df k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] ks8 ;b/d'sfdsf] ;Lldt 7fpFdf dfq 5 . ufpFsf
clwsf+z efudf k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] ks8 u'ld;s]sf] 5 .
ufpFdf hgtf k'/fgf] ;Qf lj:tflkt ePsf]df v';L 5g\, pgLx? Tof] ;Qfsf] s'g} klg
c+usf] pkl:ylt ufpFdf b]Vg rfxFb}gg\ . k'/fgf] ;Qfsf c+u dfq x}g, ;+;bjfbL kf6L{sf]
gfd lng klg dfGb}gg\ . o;f] x''g'sf] vf; sf/0f xf]- k'/fgf] ;Qfn] ToxfF u/]sf]
a|Dxn'6 zf]if0f, xTof, n'6, anfTsf/ / bdg . hgo'4sf] k|efj;Fu} hgtfsf] r]tgfdf
sfkmL a[l4 ePsf] 5 . cfkm"nfO{ 7Ug] sf] xf] < To;sf af/]df pgLx?nfO{
/fd|f];Fu yfxf 5 . hgtf ufpFdf x'g] d'2f dfldnf l5Gg ;b/d'sfd hfb}gg\ a? nfU5g\,
dfcf]jfbLsf cbfnt lt/ . ufpFsf clwsf+; efu ljb|f]xLx?sf lgoGq0fdf k'u]kl5 ;Qfwf/L
ju{ ;b/d'sfddf klg ;'/lIft /x]sf] dx;'z ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . To;sf] pbfx/0f lbg
/ft ;b/d'sfd j/k/ k8\sg] pgLx?sf xhf/f}+ uf]nf af?bn] lbG5 .
dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLx?sf] k|efj oL 7fpFdf ?s'd, /f]Nkf, uf]/vf, l;Gw'nL eGbf w]/}
kl5 k/]sf] xf] . hgo'4 l;l4Psf] k|rf/ ;Qfl;gx?n] /]l8of]df k'mls/xbf ljb|f]xLx?
ufpFsf hgtfsf] b'Mv kL8fdf ;xefuL eP/ pgLx?nfO{ ;+ul7t agfpg nflu/x]sf kfOG5
. ljb|f]xLx? ufpFaf6 ;vfk ag]sf] ;+;bjfbL kf6L{sf g]tfx?n] ;]gf-k|x/Lsf] ;xof]udf
;b/d'sfddf efif0f ubf{ pgLx?s} sfo{stf{ ufpFdf hgo'4df nfdaGbL e};s]sf b]Vg
;lsG5 . ;'b'/ klZrdsf hgtfsf] Pp6} k|Zg 5- xfdLn] o'uf}+b]lv zf]if0f ug]{ k'/fgf]
;QfnfO{ ;3fP/ s] kmfObf < ef]s, /f]u, clzIff / r/d zf]if0faf6 aflwPsf oL
7fpFsf hgtf ca cfkm\gf] ;'/Iff hg;Qfn] ug]{df 9'Ss 5g\ .
s'g} lbg qmflGtsf] nflu o'4sf] ;+v3f]; ug]{ eLdbQ kGtsf] ufyf clxn] dfcf]jfbLxn]
lnPsf]df 8f]6L, 88]nw'/f / s~rgk'/sf hgtf uj{ u5{g . oxfF al9/x]sf] qmflGtsf]
cleofgnfO{ eLdbQsf] cfGbf]ng;Fu hf]8]/ lx8\5g\ . dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] lj1fgnfO{
cfkm\g} Jojxf/af6 k'i6L u5{g\ pgLx? . …qmflGt z'? ug{ uf¥xf] /x]5,
z'? ePkl5 o;nfO{ lgefpg s;}n] ;Sb}g\, xfdL n8\5f}+ b'Zdg;Fu / lhT5f}+ logLx?nfO{
eGb} ^)-&) aif{sf j[4 ;d]t hgo'4df nfu]sf 5g\ .
hgo'4sf] tLa| lj:tf/;F+u} ;+;bjfbL kf6L{x?sf] cj:yf ufpFdf ;"Go ag]sf]
5 . /fk|kf, sf+u|];, Pdfn]sf] r'gfj k|rf/df nfu]/ cfkm\gf] ePsf] b'O{ xnsf]
af/L klg u'dfpg] hgtf tL kf6L{sf] gfd lng rfxGgg\,- olta]nf . ;+;bjfbL pd]bjf/x?sf
r'gfj k|rf/df gf/f n]Vg] / tL pDd]bjf/;+u} s'b\g] sof}+ hgtf hg;Qf agfpg olta]nf
nflu k/]sf 5g\ t sf]xL hg;]gfdf sfo{/t 5g\ . slt ef]6 lbof}+, ca klg lognfO{
ef]6 lbg] < ca xfdf cufl8 logLx? cfpg ;S5g\ < hgtfsf o:tf k|Zg hxfF txL+
e]l6G5 . cfkm\gf sfo{stf{ k'/} hgo'4sf kIfkftL ag]kl5 ;+;bjfbL kf6L{x? ufpFdf
k'Ug ;s]sf 5}gg\ . ufpFdf e]l6g] Pp6f-b'O{6f sfo{stf{n] ca logsf kl5 nfUg' sfd
5}g, hlt lbg nfluof] Tof] ga'em]/ nfluof] eGg] hjfkm lbG5g\ .
hgtfsf] of] tLa| cfqmf]znfO{ ;+;bjfbL kf6L{sf g]tfx? pN6f] JofVof ug{ nfu]kl5
hgtfdf emg\ cfqmf]z a9]/ uPsf] 5 . ufpFsf] Pp6f ls;fg dfly bh{gf}+ d'2f xflnlbP/
dfcf]jfbL df:g] cleofgdf ;+;bjfbL kf6L{sf g]tfx? g} nfu]sf ;of}+ pbfx/0f e]l6G5g\
. hgo'4nfO{ dfof ug]{ hgtfnfO{ s/sfkdf dfcf]jfbL ag]sf x'g eg]/ ;+;bjfbLx?n]
k|rf/ ubf{ Tof] ;Totf hfFRg hgtf pgLx?nfO{ r'gf}tL lbG5g\ . k'nL; / ;]gf cl3kl5
nufP/ r'gfj lht]sf / c;f]h tGq kl5 3/ g 3f6sf ag]sf k"j{ ;f+;b / hgk|ltlglw
eGg]x? ;b/d'sfdaf6 Ps kfOnf tn emg]{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . o;/L ufpFdf hfg g;Sg'sf sf/0f
ljutdf pgLx?n] u/]sf cTofrf/sf ofjt >[+vnfx?n] pgLx?nfO{ leq leq hnfPsf]
5 . ufpFdf k:g g;s]kl5 /, hgtf Pp6 klg cfkm\gf] geP kl5 ;+;bjfbL kf6L{sf g]tfx?
ufpFdf PsbnLo clwgfos dfcf]jfbLn] nfu" u/] eg]/ ljgfl;lQ lrNnflx/x]sf 5g\
.
klZrd g]kfnsf vf; u/L ;]tL-dxfsfnLsf hgtfnfO{ o'4lj/fd sfndf klg zflGtsf] s'g}
cg'e"lt x'g kfPg . oxL zflGtsfndf b'O{ bh{g eGbf al9sf] g[z+; xTof ug]{
sfd eof] . ljb|f]xLx?n] /fv]sf uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg ;efsf]
k|rf/ ubf{ klqmPsf hgtfnfO{ xTof ul/of] . dfu kq a'emfpg ;b/d'sfd uPsf ljb|f]xLx?sf
sfo{stf{nfO{ dfu kq;Fu} a]kQf agfOof] . hg;ef ;'g]s} ck/fw nufP/ sof}+nfO{ kqm]/
h]n xflnof] . zflGtsfn oxfFsf hgtfnfO{ cfktsfndf kl/0ft aGg k'Uof] .
ljb|f]xL dfcf]jfbL / k'/fgf] ;Qf;Fusf] jftf{ e+u ePkl5 a? oxfFsf hgtfn] zflGtsf]
Zjf; km]g{ kfP . pgLx? k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] HofbtLaf6 d'lQm kfPsf] dx;'z u5{g . pgLx?
;f]em} eG5g\- hg;]gfn] xfd|f] /Iff u5{ . hg;]gfsf sf/0f ;]gf-k|x/L ufpFdf cfpg
g;Sg] ePkl5 ufpFn]x? cfkm\gf sfddf 9'Ss;Fu nfu]sf 5g\ . cfkm'nfO{ dfcf]jfbL
agfpg] sfd k'/fgf] ;Qfn] u/]sf] klg pgLx? atfpg kl5 kb}{gg\ . ;]gf / k|x/Ln]
lbPsf oftgfaf6 dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 l;Sg / a'em\g ufpFn]x?nfO{ yk an k'¥ofPsf]
a'4f b]lv o'jf;Ddsf] egfO{ kfOG5 . 3/df a;]sf 5f]/fnfO{ cfkm\g} cufl8 9fNbf
/ 5f]/L-a'xf/LnfO{ cfkm\g} cl3 anfTsf/ ubf{sf kL8fnfO{ oxfFsf hgtf cfqmf]zdf
abn]/ b'Zdgsf lj?4 n8\g 3/]n' xltof/ a6'Ng cu|;/ ePsf 5g\ .
ufpF / lhNnfdf k'/fgf] ;Qfsf cË lj:yflkt ug{ @! cf}+ ;tfAbLsf] hgjfb cGtu{t
hglgjf{rg z'? ePsf 5g\ . xfn e}/x]sf r'gfjdf hgtfsf] tLa| k|lt:kwf{ 5 . ToxfF
wfFwnLsf] Pp6f uGw 5}g . ;fdGtjfb / ;fd|fHojfbsf] lj?4 ljrf/ /fVg] hgtf r'gfjL
d}bfgdf pqg kfpF5 . r'gfjdf p7\g] kf6L{sf pDd]bjf/ / k|lt4lGb b'j}nfO{ hg;Qfn]
;'/Iff lbg] u/]sf] 5 . r'gfj k|rf/ ubf{ ljutsf h:tf] emu8f ToxfF kfOb}g . b'j}
pDd]bjf/x? hgtfsf aLrdf uP/ cfkm\gf s'/f /fVg :jtGq 5g\ . hfF8/S;L v'jfP/ hgtfnfO{
cfkm\gf] kIfdf kf/]/ ef]6 lsGg] rng tL 7fpFdf ;dfKt ePsf] 5 .
hg;Qfsf r'gfjdf ca ul/asf 5f]/fn] klg pDd]bjf/ aGg kfpF5 . klxnfsf r'gfj wlgnfO{
dfq x'g] ub{Yof] . ufpFsf] s'g} ul/asf] 5f]/f r'gfj n8\g klg ;Sb}gYof] / p ;Fu
k};f klg x'b}gYof] . t/, ca ul/asf 5f]/f ;'sf] vr{ gu/L r'gfjdf ljhoL eP/ hg;Qfsf]
cfkm} dflns ag]sf] klg ;of}+ pbfx/0f ToxfF e]l6G5 . r'gfjdf lhTg] / xfg]{ ;a}
cfkm\gf] hg;QfnfO{ s;/L ;'b[9 agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] lrGtfdf nu]sf] b]lvG5 .
r'gfjdf ef]6 xfNg lj/fdLx? klg af]lsP/ dtbfg s]Gb|df k'U5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ hg;Qfsf]
r'gfj cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] ;a} eGbf gf}nf 36\gf ag]sf 5g\ . cem r'gfjdf dlxnf pDd]bjf/x?sf]
a9\bf] k|lt:kwf{ / ;xeflutfn] dlxnf cfGbf]ngnfO{ cem}+ ;zlQms/0f ul/lbPsf] 5
. r'gfjn] qmflGtsf] /Iff / ljsf; ug{ an k'¥ofPsf] cfd hgtfsf] wf/0ff kfOG5
.
hg;Qf leq hgtfn] h'jf, tf;, ;S;L aGb ul/lbPsf 5g\ ,wfld{s :jtGqtf v'nf ul/Psf]
5 . t/ wd{sf gfddf s;}n] 7Ug kfpb}g . rf8jf8nfO{ ;/nLs[t agfpg] sfd klg gofF
9+un] z'? ePsf] 5 . k'/fgf];Qfn] ufpFdf ljsf; s§f ul/lbP kl5 cfkm\g} kxndf
ljsf;sf sfd z'? ul/Psf 5g\ . ufpFdf af6f]-3f6f], kfgL-kw]/f], k'n, rf}tf/L agfOPsf
5g\ . ufpFsf j8f-j8fdf au}+rf / ;ef xn lgdf{0f ul/Psf 5g\ . hg;Qfn] ufpFdf GofoJoj:yfnfO{
;'ne dfq agfPsf] 5}g\ Tof] Gofonon]] u/]sf] km};nfnfO{ xfg]{n] klg v';L ;fy
:jLsf/]sf] kfOG5 . hg;Qf leq} ;fd'xLs v]tL, ;xsf/L pBf]u, k;n lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\
. hgtfn] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm\g} uf; s6fP/ v';L ;fy ah]6 lgdf{0f u/]sf 5g\ .
ufpFn]nfO{ k'/fgf] ;Qfn] u/]sf ljsf; eGbf gofF ;Qfn] u/]sf ljsf;n] dg 5f]Psf]
5 . ufpFdf ;a} hfthflt Ps eP/ b'Zdgsf lj?4 cfkm\gf ;Qf hf]ufpg kmf}hLs[t ePsf
5g\ . ufpF ufpFdf ldlnl;of Knf6'g, sDkgLb]lv j6flnog ag]sf] 5 . hg ldlnl;ofdf
j[4f ,a'9f-a'9L, o'jf, o'jtLsf] ;+nUgtf tLa| 5 .
^)-&) aif{sf a'9f klg wg'if-sfF8 af]s]/ cleofgdf ;fd]n ePsf 5g\ . /ft lbg
j/k/ ufpFdf a+s/ vGg] sfddf klg hgtf plQs} ;+nUg 5g\ . b':dgn] xfdLnfO{ dfg{
cfPkl5 pgLx?nfO{ klg :jfb rvfpg cfkm" kmf}hLs[t aGg' k/]sf] wf/0ff cfd
ufpFn]x?sf] kfOG5 .
leotgfd o'4sf a]nfdf cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbnfO{ x/fpg ToxfFsf hgtf p7]em}+ u/]/
oxfFsf hgtf klg b'Zdg ;QfnfO{ x/fpg ;+ul7t ag]sf 5g\ .
omsharma31@hotmail.com
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