rf}tf/L
clen]vfno
;+s6sfn / dfgj clws/k|lt /fHosf] bfloTj
n]vgfy e08f/L
cu:6 #!, @))@
aofg g+= !
;+ljwfgdf Joj:yf ul/P cg';f/ nfu" ul/Psf] ;+s6sfnsf] ;dodf /fHon] gful/s
lxtsf nflu ljz]if Joj:y ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . pTkGg ;d:of ;dfwfg u/]/ nlIft pknlAw xfl;n
ug{sf nflu /fHon] k|fKt clwsf/nfO{ ;}Go ansf] k|of]udf dfq l;ldt g/fvL ckgfpg'
kg]{ cGo ;+j}wflgs Pj+ sfg'gL pkfox¿sf cltl/Q cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lt
/ /fhgLlts If]qsf ;d:of ;dfwfg tkm{ Wofg glbg] xf] eg] ;d:of emg hl6n aGb} hfG5
. clxn] g]kfnsf] ;Gber{df rrf{ ubf{ 7Ls ToxL l:yltsf] ;[hgf ePsf] 5 .
g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;fj{ef}d ;Qmf cv08tf jf s'g} efusf] ;'/Iffdf o'4, jfWo cfqmd0f,
;z:q ljb|f]x jf r/d cly{s lj>[vntfsf]- sf/0fn] uDeL/ ;+s6 pTkGg ePdf >L
% af6 g]kfn clw/fHo jf s'g} vf; If]qdf nfu" x'g] u/L ;+s6sflng cj:yfsf]
3f]if0ff ug{ jf cfb]z hf/L ug{ ;lsaS;g] 5 .
g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& efu !*-!!%_ ;+s6sflng clwsf/ -!_
;+s6sfn 3f]if0ff ug'{kg{] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu k|rlnt ;+ljwfg / sfg'gdf /x]sf
gful/ssf s]xL df}lns xs clwsf/x¿ klg lgnDag x'g ;Sg] Joj:yf ;+ljwfgsf]
wf/f !!%-*_ df ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} ;+ljwfg jdf]lhd ;+s6sflng cj:yfsf] 3f]if0ff
jf cfb]z ePkl5 To:tf] cj:yfsf] lgjf/0f ug{ >L % af6 cfjZo cfb]z hf/L x'g
;Sg] / To;/L hf/L ePsf] cfb]z ;+s6sflng cj:yfdf axfn /x];Dd sfg'g ;/x nfu"
x'g] s'/f klg ;+s6sfn ;DalGw Jo:yfsf] wf/f !!%-&_ df pNn]v 5 . xfn pQm cfb]z
eg{ hf/L ul/Psf] 5}g . t/ klg ;/sf/n] cft+ssf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds sfo{ -lgoGq0f
tyf ;hfo_ P]g, @)%* eg] @)%* d+l;/ !! ut]b]lv b'O{jif{ ;Ddsf sflu nfu"
u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !!%-*_ cg';f/ >L % af6 ;+s6sflng cj:yfsf] 3f]if0ff
jf cfb]z ul/aS;bf ;f]3f]if0ff axfn /x];Ddsf] nflu ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@ sf] pkwf/f
-@_ sf] v08 s, v, 3 / ª, wf/f !# sf] pkwf/f -!_ wf/f !%,!^,!&,@@ /
@# lgnDag ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf 5 . t/ wf/f @# cGtutsf] aGbL k|=== s/0fsf] pkrf/
k|fKt ug]{ xs eg] lgnDag ul/g] 5}g . h; cg';f/ !@-@_ s,v / 3 cGt/utsf jfs tyf
k|sfzgsf] :jtGqtf, ljgfxft xltof/ zflGtk"j{s e]nf x'g] ;Jtwtf / cfjt-hfjtsf]
:jtGqtf lgnDag == 5g\ . To:t} lgnlDat cGo gful/ssf df}lns xsdf !#-!_ 5fkfvfgf
/ k|sfzgdfly k"j{ k|ltaGw;Fu ;DalGwt, !% lgjf/s gh/aGb, !^ ;"rgfsf]
xs, !& ;DklQsf] xs, @@ uf]klgotfsf] xs / @# sf] aGbL k|TohLs/0f afx]ssf
;+j}wflgs pkrf/sf xs /x]sf 5g\ .
aofg g+= @
g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& sf] k|:tfjgfdf k|To]s g]kfnL gful/ssf] cfwf/
o'Qm dfgj clwsf/ ;'/lIft u/L :jtGqtf / ;dfgtfsf] cfw/df :jtGq Pj+ ;Ifd Gofo
k|0ffnLsf] Jojyf u/L sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg{ hf]8 lbOPsf] 5 .
h;cg';f/ k|To]s g]kfnL gful/ssf] cfwf/e"t dfgj clwsf/ / sfg'gsf] zf;g ;+s6sflng
cj:yfdf klg lhnDag ug{ g;lsg] cfwf/e"t ;+/rgf leq ;'/lIft ul/Psf] 5 .
;+ljwfg adf]lhd hf/L x'g] ;+s6sfndf klg cfwf/e"t dfgj clwsf/sf] pn+3g x'g
gkfcf];\ eGg] pb]Zon] g} ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@-!_ åf/f k|Tofe"t afFRg
kfpg] clwsf/ ;lxtsf] j}== :jtGqtf, wf/f !$ åf/f k|Tofe't zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s
oftgf lbg gkfOg] kqmfp ul/Psf] JolQmnfO{ !$ 306f leq d'2f x]g]{ clwsf/L ;dIf
pkl:yt u/fpg' kg]{ h:tf kmf}hbf/L Gofosf xsx¿ ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !!%-*_
cg';f/ lgnDag x'g ;Sb}g / clxn] lgnDag ul/Psf] klg 5}g . t/ o; aLrdf ;/sf/L
Jojxf/n] lgnDag geO{ lqmofzLn /xL /x]sf df}lns xsx¿sf] pkef]u ug{af6
gful/sx¿nfO{ al~rt u/fOPsf 36gfx¿ Ps xf]Og cg]s k6s bf]xf]¥ofPsf]
5 .
g]kfnL gful/s ;+s6sfnsf] cj:yfdf g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfgn] ljz]if ;+/If0fsf]
Joj:yf u/]sf] tyf lgnDag=== wf/f !! -!_ wf/f !@-!_ wf/f , !@-@_ 3, wf/f !$ -%_
/ -^_, wf/f !#-@_ / -#_ åf/f k|Tofe"t ul/Psf cwlsf/x¿ pkef]u
ug{af6 klg al~rt ePsf 5g\ . oL wf/fx¿df ;dfgtfsf] xs, :jtGqtfsf] xs,
clw/fHo e/L cfjt hfjt / a;f]af; ug]{ :jtGqtf, kqmfp k/]sf] JolQmnfO kqmfp kg'{sf]
;"rgf lbg kg]{ / sfg'g Joj;foL;Fu ;Nnfx lnO{ === ug]{ xs, d'2f x]g]{ clwsf/L
;dfh pkl:yt u/fpg'kg]{ xs, cfb]z ljgf w'Gg gkfOg] tyf s'g} ;dfrf/ n]v jf cGo
s'g} kf7s ;fdfu|L d'b|0f u/]jfkt 5fkfvfgf aGb jf hkmn ug{ gkfOg] / s'g} n]v,
;dfrf/ jf cGo s'g} kf7s ;fdfu|L k|sflzt u/]jfkt s'g} ;dfrf/ kq jf s'g} klqsfsf]
btf{ vf/]h gul/g] nufotsf Joj:yf ;DalGwt ;+j}wflgs xs /fHon] s'g} zfxgfdf lgnDag
ug{ ;Sb}g .
jofg g+= #
pkrf/ ljgfsf] xs, xs xf]Og eGg] Gofosf] ;j{dfGo l;4fGt ljkl/tsf sfo{ s'g} klg
cj:yfdf x'g glbg' /fHosf] bfloTj xf] . /fHon] ToxL bfloTj lgjf{x ug{ ;S5 u}/sfg'gL
sfo{ u/]jfx]ssf] cj:yfdf gful/sf] ;'/Iff u5{ eGg] ljZjf; / dfGotfn] gful/sn]
/fHonfO{ zlQm ;DkGg agfPsf x'G5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf lgnDag gepsf xssf] lgjf{w
¿kdf gful/snfO{ pkef]u ug{ lbg / lgnDag ePsf xssf] b'¿kof]u x'g
glbO{ sfof{Gog u/fpgsf nflu ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f #%-@_ adf]lhd ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfgsf]
wf/f !!%-*_ cg'¿ksf] cfb]z hf/L ul/g''kg]{df ;f] klg ePg . ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfgdf
;'lglZrt u/]sf] Joj:yf / cGt/f{li6"o ¿kdf hgfPsf k|lta4tfnfO{ pn+3g
ub}{ cgflws[t / u}/ ;+j}wflgs cfb]zx¿ U/]sf] 5 . h;af6 ;+s6sfnsf] b'¿kof]u
x'g] tyf gful/sxsx¿ s'l07t ug]{ sfo{ k|f]T;flxt ePsf] kfOG5 . /fHon]
JoQm u/]sf] k|lta4tfnfO{ sfof{Gjog gubf{sf] kl/0ffd b]zdf pTkGg ePsf] ljifo
kl/l:yltnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ g===-dfcf]jfbL_ n] z'? u/]sf] hgo'4sf] lx+;fTDs sf/jfxL
lgoGq0f ug{sf nflu /fHon] k|ltlx+;fTds sf/jfxL dfq gu/]/ /fHosf sdL sdhf]/L
;Rofpg] tkm{ klg s]Gb|Lt x'g'kg]{df ;+s6sfnsf gf}+ dlxgfdf klg yk s'g} pknAwL
dx;'; x'g ;s]sf] 5}g\ .
jofg g+= $
ljBdfg ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{sf nflu /fHon] ckgfPsf] ;+j}wflgs clwsf/sf] k|of]u /
sfof{Gjog aLr /fHo OdfGbf/ gx'Fbf gful/sn] k|fKt cGo ;+j}wflgs xsx¿ s'l07t
ePsf 5g\ . To;/L s'l0ut ePsf xsx¿sf] dfly rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 eg] ;+s6sfnsf]
l:ylt ;lsP kl5sf] cj:yfdf gful/sn] k|fKt ug{ kfpg'kg]{ xsnfO{ klg ;/sf/n] s'l07t
u/]sf] 5 . To;tkm{ b]zsf k|d'v /fhgLlts kf6L{ gful/s ;dfhsf] k|ltlglwTj ug]{
ljlegg ;+3 ;+:yfx¿ dfgj clwsf/ ;+:yf, k|];, sfg'g Jojf;foL cflbsf] klg
Wofg ghfg' csf]{ b'Mvb kIf 5 .
;/sf/n] k|yd k6s @)%* d+l;/ !! ut] hf/L u/]sf] ;+s6sfn ^ dlxgf kl5 @)%( h]7
!! ut] ;lsPsf] lyof] . ;+s6sfnsf] ;dofjlw ;lsP kl5sf] cj:yfdf ;+ljwfgsf] efu
!* sf] wf/f !!%-!)_ nfO{ lqmoflzn u/fpg'kg]{ xf] . t/ ;/sf/n] pQm ;+j}wflgs
Joj:yfnfO{ 5Ng k|yd k6s hf/L ;+s6sfnsf] ;dflKt ePsf] # lbg kl5 yk # dlxgfsf]
nflu @)%( h]7 !# ut]b]lv csf]{ ;+s6sfnsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 .
;+ljwfgsf] efu !* wf/f !!%-!_ adf]lhd 3f]if0ff ePsf] ;+s6sfn jxfn /x]sf] cj:yfdf
s'g} kbflwsf/Ln] sfg'g ljkl/t jf abgLot;fy s'g} sfo{ u/]af6 s;}nfO{ s'g} Iflt
ePsf] /x]5 eg] gLhn] ;f] 3f]if0ff jf cfb]z ;dfKt ePsf] ldltn] # dlxgf ;f] 3f]if0ff
jf cfb]z ;dfKt ePsf] ldltn] # ldxgf leq cfkm"nfO{ k/]sf] Iflt jfkt Ifltk"lt{sf]
bfjL ug{ ;Sg] 5 . / bfjL dgfl;j 7x/fPdf cbfntn] pkl:yt Ifltk"lt{ u/fOlbg
;Sg] 5 . pQm Joj:yf ;f]xL ;+ljwfgsf] !!%-!)_ df ul/Psf] 5 . To;f] t o; Joj:yfdf
klg s'g} kbflwsf/Ln] sfg'g ljkl/t jf ablgot;fy u/]sf] s'g} sfdsf] Iflt k"lt{sf
nflu kLl8tn] sxfF bfaL ug]{ / s'g cbfntn] To;sf plrt Ifltk"lt{ k/fOlbg
;Sg] eGg] s'/f :ki6 5}g . ;Dejt ;+ljwfgsf] Tof] ;bfzotfk"0f{ Joj:yfnfO{
/fHon] plrt ¿kdf Joj:yf ug'{kg]{ xf] t/ /fHon] To; ;DalGw plrt Joj:yf
ug'{ t stf xf] stf < Psflt/ To;nfO{ 5n]/ ;+j}wflgs xs pkef]uaf6 gful/snfO{
al~rt u/fPsf] 5 . eg] csf{lt/ b]zdf b08d'lQmsf] eofjx l:ylt ;[hgf u/]sf] 5 .
h'g l:yltsf] kl/0ffd b]zn] jt{dfg l:yltsf] ;fdgf ug'{ k¥of To;sf
b08d'lQmÚ
sf] sf/0fnfO{ slt klg gsfg{ ldNb}g .
oL k+lQmx¿ n]Vbf;Dd ut Ps jif{ leq b]zdf bf];|f]k6s hf/L # dlxgfsf] ;+s6sfn
3f]if0ffsf] clGtd lt/sf lbg u0fgf eO{/x]sf] 5 . ;+ejt oL k+lQm cfjZos k|lqmof
k'¥ofP/ kf7s;fd' k'Ubf;Dd # dlxgfsf] ;+s6sfn ;lsg] / yk gx'g] klg cfzf u/f}+
. t/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ;+s6sfndf klg r'gfj ug{ ;lsg] s'/f ;DaGwdf lbPsf] km};nf
/ k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] klg ;+s6sfnsf] ;dofjlw yKg ;lsg] s'/f ;fj{hlgs
ug'{ ePaf6 Tof] cfzf klg gug'{g} hftL x'G5 . h] eP klg casf lbgdf /fHon] k|of]u
ug]{ ;+j}wflgs clwsf/df gful/snfO{ k|fKt ;+j}wflgs clwsf/ k|of]u s'l07t x'g
glbg gful/s ;dfh ;r]t x'g' cfjZos 5 . km]l/ klg ;/sf/n] ;+s6sfnsf] ;dodf sfg'g
ljkl/t / jblgot;fy ePsf sfo{nfO{ bl08t / kLl8tnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ bnfpg] tkm{
gful/snfO{ cndNofpg ;S5 eGg] s'/fdf dfgj clwsf/ sdL{x¿ ;+:yfx¿,
Goflos / sfg"gL ;+:yf tyf JolQmx¿ rgfvf] x'g'k5{ .
aofg g+= %
b]zdf ljBdfg ;d:of / hf/L ;+s6sfnn] g]sf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] ljBdfg ;+/rgfsf] lj?4
@)%@ kmfu'g ! ut] b]lv hgo'4sf gfddf ;z:q Pj+ lx+;fTds sf/jfxL z'? u/]sf 5g\
. dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] k[i7e"ld / gLltsf ;DaGwdf xfdL b'j} ;dfg ¿kdf
hgfsf/ 5f}+ . ;/sf/n] ;+s6sfn nfu" ug]{ qmddf dfq To;nfO{ cft++ssf/L 3f]if0ff
ub}{ pgLx¿sf lqmofsnfknfO{ lgoGq0f k|ltaGw < ug{sf nflu ;z:q sf/jfxL
z'? u/]sf] xf] .
jt{dfg k|wfgdGqL z]/axb'/ b]pjfn] == klg k|wfgdGqL x'g'x'GYof] . h'g a]nf tTsflng
;+o'Qm hgdf]rf{sf gfddf To;sf tkm{af6 8f= jfj'/fd e§/fO{sf] $) ;"qLo
dfu cfw/ == ;z:q ljb|f]xsf] 5gs lbg'ePsf] lyof] . To;f] t ;f] cufj} g]sf dfcf]jfbLsf]
u7g ug]{ bL3{sflng hgo'4sf] yfngL ug]{ h:tf of]hgfx¿ AgfO;s]sf] kmfu'g
% ut];Ddsf] dfu k'/f ug]{
clN6d]6dÚ x'Fbfx'Fb} ! ut] b]lvg} hgo'4sf
gfddf ;z:q sf/jfxL z'? ePaf6 tL dfu b]vfj6L dfq lyP eGg] s'/f klg ul/G5 . h]
xf]; tTsflng k|wfgdGqLn] To;} a]nf To; ljifodf uDeL/tfk"j{s Wofg lbg' ePsf]
eP st} b]zn] cfhsf] l:yltsf] ;fdgf t ug'{ kg]{ lyPg ls eGg] lemgf] cg'dfg of]
k+lQmsf/sf] 5 .
dfcf]jfbL hgo'4n] kfFr jif{sf] cjlwdf hlt;'s} lx+;fTds / ckfgjLo sfo{ ub}{ cfPtf
klg b]zdf Pp6f zlQmsf] x}l;ot lgdf{0f ug{ ;kmn ePsf lyP . pgLx¿sf] zlQmsf]
5jL / prfO{ k|lt w]/} 7"nf] ;fxg'e"lt / ;dy{g k|fKt x'Fb} uO/x]sf]
lyof] . dfcf]jfbL hgo'4n] oyfl:yltdf b]z cl3 a9\g ;Sb}g t;y{ To;df ;'wf/ Nofpgsf
nflu w]/} ;'wf/ ug'{ kg]{ ;+s]t u/]sf] lyof] . b]zsf lx+;fTDs 36gf bf]xf]l/g]
qmd lard} jt{dfg k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] zflGtk"0f{
lgjfxfsf nfu Ps pRr :t/Lo ;ldltsf] ;+of]hs eP/ ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . To;
;'emfj ;d]tsf] ;xL sfof{Gjog gePsf] ;d:of rs{b} uPsf] sf/0f hgfpFb} b]zdf zflGt
:yfkgf ug]{ / hgo'4nfO{ zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfg ug]{ sfo{gLlt cl3 ;fb}{ b]pjf
cfkm\g} k== ;efkltsf] g]t[Tdf /x]sf] ;/sf/nfO{ x6fP/ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf]
g]t[Tj cfkm" k|wfgdGqL x'g'ePsf] xf] .
jofg g+= ^
hgo'5sf] zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfg / ljwfg ;d:ofsf] rrf{ ug]{ ;Gbe{df k|wfgdGqL
b]pjfsf] k|ltj4tfsf] s]xL c+zsf] pNn]v ul/g' h?/L 5 . k|wfgdGqL x'g' cl3 b]pjfn]
hgo'4sf ;DaGwdf 7x/ ub}{ n]Vg'ePsf] lyof] .
jf:tljs ;d:ofdf g]kfnsf] cfly{s,
;fdflhs ;+/rgfdf 5 .Ú
xTof / lx+;fsf] ;dfwfg k|ltlx+;f / /fHo anaf6 dfq gx'g] 7x/ ub}{ pQm ;ldltn]
/fhgLlts :j/sf] jftf{åf/f x'g] ;dfwfg] tTsfn lx+;f / xTof /f]Sg ;lsg]
ljZj; JoQm u/]sf] lyof] . ha;Dd b]zsf] 7"nf] hg;+Vof dfly ;fdflhs / cfly{s
e]befj ljBdfg /xG5 . a]/f]huf/Lsf] cj:yf /xG5, j[xQ/ g]kfnL ;dfh tgfju|:t g}
/xg] ePsfn] jft{ u/]/ g} dfcf]jfbLnfO{ /fhgLltsf]- d'n k|jfxdf NofOg' k5{ eGg]
s'/f b]pjf ;+of]hs /xg'ePsf] ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 .
;du|df dfcf]jfbL ultljlw lj:tf/ x'g'sf sf/0f /fHo ;~rfng / Joj:yfkgdf b]lvPsf]
sld sdhf]/L / k6s-k6ssf] ;Qf kl/jt{gsf] sf/0f /fHo ;+oGq k|efjsf/L x'g g;Sg'
xf] . t;y{ s'g} klg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg jftf{af6} dfq ;Dej x'g] ePsfn] To; dfGotfnfO{
la;]{/ jftf{sf] 9f]sf aGb ug{ ldNb}g .
b]pjf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg To;/Lg} yk dflgPsf] 5 . jftf{sf] k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg]
dfxf}n ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 kxn ul/g'k5{ . pQ/L cfo/ Nof08df a]nfot /fHosf] k|ltlx+;fn]
s'g} ;dfwfg lbg ;s]g . cfh gfufNof08sf] ;d:of klg jftf{s} kl/lwdf cfPsf] 5.
ef/tLo /fHo ldhf]/dsf] cft+sjfb klg cGtf{uTjf jftf{s} dfWodaf6 ;dfwfg ePsf]
lyof] . k|f/Dedf jftf{nfO{ pk]Iff u/]sfn] >Ln+sfsf] tldn ;d:of bL3{/f]u h:tf]
ePsf] 5 . Pn ;fNof8f]/ Ujf6{dff lgsf/fu'jf / sltko clk|msL b]zdf nfdf] ;do;Dd
rn]sf] lgu|xsf] ;dfwfg klg cGttM jftf{af6} ePsf] lyof] . lx+;f / k|ltlx+;faf6
;jf{lws cfwft kg]{ eg]sf] dfgjLo kIf xf] / To;df klg ;j{dfGo gful/s dfq x'g\
.
cGttM
k|wfgdGqL b]pjfn] hgfpg'ePsf To:t k|ltj4tfsf] ;a} s'/f of] ;fgf] l6Kk0fLdf c6fpFb}gg\
. h] xf];\ pxfFn] /fHosf] sdhf]/L, e|i6frf/sf] a[l4, ;'zf;gsf] cefj, ul/aL,
a]/f]huf/L, Gofo ljd'v hgtf, b08d'lQm nufotsf ;d:ofdf /fHosf] pkl:yt gePs} sf/0f
hgo'4 z'? ePsf] / ToxL sf/0fn] la:tf/ eO/x]sf] s'/f :jLsf/ ug'{ ePsf] lyof]
. / t klg . pxfFn] To] k|ltj]bgdf JoQm s'/f lkmtf{ lnPsf] hfgsf/L 5}g . t/ cfh
pxfFsf] g]t[Tjdf b]zdf lx+; / k|ltlx+;fn] s'g ¿k lnO/x]sf] 5 Tof] ;a}sf
;fd' 5n{Ë 5 . o; cj:yfdf b]zsf ;r]t gful/s ;dfhn] ljBdfg ;d:of ;dfwfgsf
nflu ;/sf/nfO{ p;sf k|lta4tf nfu" ug{ /fHosf sdhf]/L ;Rofpg, zflGtlgdf{0f
k|lqmofsf nflu ul/g] jftf{df dfcf]jfbLnfO{ Nofpg / ljZjf;sf] jftfj/0f agfpg
ljz]if kxn ug{ h?/L 5 . k|wfgdGqL b]pjf / pxfFsf] g]t[TjnfO{ b]zsf] jf:tljs
;d:ofk|lt Wofg lbg / ;d:of / ;dfwfgtkm{ lxhf] hgfPsf] k|lta4tf sfof{Gjog u/fpgs
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