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aa'n nfdf, cu:6 #!, @))@
;+s6sfn t utxKtf g} ;dfKt ePsf] 5 t/ Clxn] b]ze/L g} ;+s6sfnsf] cGTosf nflu
hf]8bf/ gf/fx? p7]sf 5g\ . g]kfndf uhj 5, ;+s6sfn ;dfKt eP/ klg To:sf] k'g gljs/0f
gug{ hgtfn] /fHonfO{ bjfj lbO/xg' k/]sf] 5 . o;sf] d'Vo sf/0f ;/sf/n] lj:j;lgotf
u'dfpb} uPsfn] g} xf] . ;/sf/sf dfG5]x?sf] dfq xf]Og dGqLHo'x?sf] g} af]lnsf]
7]ufg geP kl5 o;tf] ;+s6 cfpg' :jfefljs x'G5 . t];|f] k6ssf] ;+s6sfn yKg' eGbf
klxn] klg k| d+ b]pjfn] ljb];af6 g]kfn cfud0f ePs} lbg 'Pc/kf]6{d} kqsf/x? ;fd'
eg]sf lyP 'cj ;+s6sfn /xb}g, To;sf] cfj:ostf 5}g . t/ xKtflbg ljQf gljQ} jxfFn]
;+s6sfn k'g nufpg ;+;bdf k|:tfj btf{ u/fpg' eof] . Tof] k|:tfj ;+;baf6 km]n
vfg] ePkl5 jxfn] ;+;b g} e+u ul/lbg' eof] . ;+s6sfn yKg gkfPsf] emf]+sdf k|d+
b]pjfn] ;+;bnfO{ g} alnsf] af]sf] agfOlbg' eof] . clxn] To;}sf] kl/0ffd b]z
/ k|hftGq le/sf] 6'Kkf]df cfOk'u]sf] 5 .
clxn] klg k| d+ b]pjfn] a]lNhoddf o'/f]lkog dxfdlxdx?nfO{ e]6]kl5 d'v vf]n]sf
5g\ / eg]sf 5g\ 'lgjf{rgsf] ;dodf ;+s6sfn nufOg] 5}g ./ Toxf jxfFn] cfkm' klg
k|hftGqafbL ePsf] jsfnt ug'{ ePsf] 5 . hjsL oxfFaf6 lx+8\bf jxfF ;+s6sfndf klg
lgjf{rg x'g ;S5 eGg] cl8\8 lnP/ lx+8\g' ePsf] lyof] . s] a]/ ls g]kfn kms{g]
lbg;Dddf jxfFsf] d'8df kl/jt{g gcfj;\ . To;}n] clxn] ;+s6sfn ;dfKt eP/ klg ;+s6sfn
gnufpg o;/L b]zsf ;a} k|ltklIfb]lv gful/s ;dfh ;d]tn] ;+s6sfnsf] lj/f]wdf cfjfh
p7fpg' k/]sf] 5 .
jxfF slt k|hftGqjfbL x'g'x'G5, To;sf] kl/0ffd t g]kfnL hgtfn] clxn] ef]lu/x]s}
5g\ . ljgf sf/0f / cfwf/ cfkm\gf] s'lr{ Zjfy{sf] nflu ;+;bnfO{ g} alnsf] af]sf]
agfpg', cfkm\gf] x7sf nflu cfkm\gf] kf6L{ g]kfnL sf+u|];nfO{ g} km'6fpg', hgcfjfhnfO{
s'Nrb} jftf{nfO{ Ogsf/ u/]/ lg/Gt/ xTof, lx+;f / cft+s dRrfO/xg', ;+ljwfg, sfg'g
;anfO{ xftdf lnP/ :yfgLo lgsfox? e+u u/]/ sd{rf/LnfO{ ;'Dkg', /fli6o ;efsf]
cl:tTjnfO{ gsf/ ub}{ To;sf] ;xdlt ljgf g} hjh{:t ;+s6sfn nufpg', cflb jxfFsf
k|hftflGqs sfdsf gd'gf x'g\ . h;sf sf/0f cfh b]z / k|hftGq u+le/ ;+s6df k/]sf
5g\ .
o;} xKtf jxfFsf pk k|wfgdGqL jfUn]n] ;d]t b]z / hgtfnfO{ uhjn] g} cfkm\gf] e|i6tfsf]
kf7 k9fOlbg' ePsf] 5 . ut xKtfsf] z's|af/ -#) cui6_ sf] sflGtk'/sf cg';f/ ul/dfdo
s'lr{df lj/fhdfg dGqLHo'n] cfkm\gf] ;DklQ b]vfpg] s|ddf cfkm' / cfkm\gf] kl/jf/sf]
gfddf ePsf] gub 5 nfv dfq xf] eg]/ clVtof/nfO{ b]vfpg' ePsf] lyof] t/ b'ef{Uo,
jxfFsf] ;'k'q cft+s xf]Og b]a]Gb| jfUn]sf] gfddf dfq ltg j6f a}+sdf u/]/ Ps
s/f]8 gf}nfv gub /sd km]nf k/\of] .
of] t gd'gf pbfx/0f dfq xf] b]pjf dGqLd08nsf e|i6frf/L dGqLx?sf] . o;tf Ps ;]
Ps dGqL 5g\ b]pjf dGqLd08ndf, b]z n'6fxf dGqLx? . ltg\sf] klg l6s6 sfl6g' k5{
/ ltlgx?dfly klg s8f eGbf s8f sfjf{xL rnfOg' k5{ . of] l;ªu} g]kfnL hgtfsf]
cfhsf] cfjfh xf] .
t/ lj8Dagfsf] s'/f log\df clnslt klg g}ltstf / nfh 5}g . Tolt xF'bf klg oL dGqL
s'lr{df 9; g d; eP/ a;]s} 5g\ . c? b]zdf d]lzgsf] v/fjLn] /]n b'3{6\gf x'Fbf
klg /]n dGqLn] /flhgfdf lbg] ub{5g\ g}lts lhDd]jf/Lsf] cfwf/df . t/ log\nfO{
g nfh 5 g l3g 5 . log\sf nflu u'x' / eft ;dfg 5g\ . o;tf b]z n'6fxfx?nfO{ r}
lsg ;'/Iff kmf}hsf] ;'/Iff sfjf{xL nfu' x'b}g < s] s'g} dfG5] dfg]{ ck/flw
eGbf log\sf] ck/fw sd 5 < oLg\n] t b]znfO{ df/]sf 5g\, lo t jf:tjdf b]zb|f]xL
x'g\, log\nfO{ e|i6frf/sf] cleof]udf dfq sfjf{xL u/]/ k'Ub}g, b]zb|f]xsf] cleof]udf
sfjf{xL ug'{ k5{ . t/ lj8Dagfsf] s'/f, xfd|f] ;'/Iff kmf}h log} b]z n'6fxfx?sf]
;'/Iffsf nflu, ltg\s} ;Qf arfOlbgsf nflu /ftf]lbg /ut aufO/x]sf 5g\ . Hofg kmfnL/x]sf
5g\ / tyfslyt le8Gtsf gfddf u/Ljsf lgbf]{if 5f]/f5f]/Lx?sf xTofdf h'l6/x]sf
5g\ . wGo xf] .
h]xf];\ clVtof/sf] of] sbd :jfutof]Uo 5, o;nfO{ cfd hgtfn] ;fy lbg} k5{ . pgLx?n]
u/]sf] lxDdtnfO{ ;f/f hgtfn] lxDdt ylklbg' kb{5 . ax'bnsf] !@ jif{sf] cfo'df
clVtof/n] u/]sf] of] sbd g} hgtfsf nflu ;a}eGbf :jfutof]Uo sbd xf] . /fd|f]
sfd u/] hgtfn] xfO xfO ubf{ g} /x]5g\ . clxn] g]kfnL hgtfsf] xfO xfO ePsf] 5
clVtof/ . clxn] e|i6frf/4f/f ag]sf] cflnzfg dxnx? XlNng yfn]sf 5g\ eg] ltgsf
dltof/x?sf] x+zn] 7fpF 5f]8\b} hfg yfn]sf] 5 . t/ of] xfO xfOnfO{ arfpg clVtof/sf
nflu Tolt ;lhnf] 5}g . nx/f] tfGbf kx/f] hfG5 eg] em}+ lj:tf/} kx/f] tflgg]
;+efjgf a9]/ uPsf] 5 . kx/f] tflgg] a]nfdf clVtof/sf] xft sfd]g eg] dfq aNn
Tof] xfO xfO sfod /xg] 5 . To;sf nflu g]kfnL hgtf clu|d z'esfdgf / Psoa4tf JoQm
ub{5 clVtof/nfO{ . t/ of] klg r'gfjsf a]nf hgtfsf] cfFvfdf 5f/f] xfNg] gf}6+sL
dfq} st} ;fljt gxf];\ .
blIf0f Plzofdf e|i6frf/df /fhg}lts g]tfx? ;aeGbf cu| k+lQmdf /x]sf] tYo xfn}
aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . To; s|ddf g]kfnsf /fhg]tfx? ;aeGbf cu| k+lQmdf 5g\ . To;}n]
;a} /fhg}lts g]tfx?, k|zf;gsf dfG5]x?, ;]gf / k|x/Lsf pRr txsf clws[tx? ;a}sf]
;DklQsf] hfFr ul/g' kb{5 / e|i6frf/4f/f sdfPsf] cs't wg /fi6sf] 9's6Ldf lkmtf{
NofOg' kb{5 . Tof] sfd tbf?stfsf;fy clVtof/n] cl3 a9fof] / To;df of] jf Tof]
gelgsg k|d+ b]pjfn] ;fy lbP eg] dfcf]jfbLx?sf] h:tf] cfGbf]ng cfkm} ;]nfpF5
. /fHon] o;tf b'Orf/ j6fdfq /fd|f sfd u/\of] eg] b]zn] dfcf]jfbLx?sf] h:tf]
cfGbf]ngsf] ;+s6 ef]Ug} kb}{g . hgtfn] cfkm}n] dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ nNsfb{5g\ . ;/sf/n]
;]gf / xltof/sf nflu lev dfu]/ lx8\g} kb}{g . t/ hj;Dd vfcf]jfbLx?sf] /hfFO
/lx/xG5 / To;nfO{ /fHon] ;+/If0f lbO/xG5 tj;Dd Ps kl5 csf]{ dfcf]jfbLx? hlGd/xG5g\
. s'g} klg xltof/ / ;]gfsf] k|of]un] Tof] cfGbf]ng ;dfKt x'b}g . To;}n] 3/ jl/kl/sf]
kmf]x/sf] 8+u'/nfO{ ;kmf ug{'df g} ;/sf/sf] lxt 5, hgtfsf 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] ljgf;lnnf
dRrfpg'df xf]Og . t/ cfkm} r'n'{Dd e|i6frf/ / clgoldttfdf 8'a]sf] b]pjf ;/sf/af6
of] s'/fsf] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 <
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