rf}tf/L
clen]vfno
cu|ufdL km8\sf] / k|ltufdL c8\sf]
uf]ljGb clwsf/L
dfr{ @&, @))$
lat]sf] ;ftfsf b'O{j6f 36gfsf af/]df l6Kk0fL ug{ nfu]sf] 5' . klxnf] g]kfnL
sf+u]|; - k|hftflGqs_n] kfl/t u/]sf] /fhgLlts ;'wf/sf k|:tfjx¿ / bf];|f]
/fhfsf] dlGqkl/ifb\n] /f]s]sf] a9'jf ;ldltsf] l;kmfl/; .
· k||ltudgsf] e¥ofª ag]sf] aft nfu]sf z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] kf6L{
g]kfnL sf+u]|; -k|hftflGqs_n] cw{;+3fTds zf;g Joj:yf / ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnLsf]
k|:tfj u/]/ cu|ufdL ;'wf/sf b[li6af6 sf];]9'+uf eGg ldNg] km8\sf] df/]sf] 5
. ;'wf/sf tL k|:tfjx¿ g]kfnL ;dfhsf] ax'njfbL rl/qnfO{ cfTd;ft\ u/]sf]
5 . ;Qfsf nflu /0fgLlts ¿kdf gf/f lbg' a]Un} xf] cGoyf sDo'lg:6x¿n]
:yfgLo :jfoQtf jf eflifs, ;f+:s[lts, hftLo, If]qLo ax'ntfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ ;afndf
pgLx¿ pbf/ x'g ;Q}mgg\ . sf/0f l;4fGttM pgLx¿ ax'njfbL xf]Ogg\
. o;}n] nf]stGqjfbLx¿ dfq o; k|sf/sf] pbf/ / oyfy{k/s ;'wf/sf kIfdf x'g;Qm5g\
. g]kfnL sf+u]|; - k|hftflGqs_n] of] k|:tfj cufl8 ;f/]/ cfk"mnfO{ PSsfO{;f}+
ztfAbLsf] /fhgLlts bnsf ¿kdf :yflkt u/]sf] 5 . ca x]g'{ 5 ;'wf/sf oL
k|:tfjnfO{ wfGg o;sf g]tf b]pjfn] ;S5g\ ls ;Q}mgg\ < pgsf] :jefj / ctLtn]
olt 7"nf] km8\sf] dfg{ ;Sg] t b]lv+b}g . clg sf+u]|; Ps x'g] gfddf oL k|:tfjx¿
lal;{OP eg] of] Pp6f kfv08 dfq ;flat x'g]5 . o;sf k|:tfjsx¿ cfk\mgf dfGotfdf
slt Odfgbf/ /xg] 5g\ Tof] klg cfpg] lbgdf g} b]lvg] 5 .
· lghfdtL ;]jf P]g / lgodfjnLdf nf]stGqkl5 /flvPsf w]/} k|fjwfgn] sd{rf/Lx¿sf]
thlahL khgL /f]s]sf] 5 . ;?jf a9'jf lgo'lQm ;a}nfO{ w]/} xb;Dd kf/bzL{ / of]Uotf
tyf j/Lotfdf cfwfl/t agfpg] k|of; ul/Psf] 5 . cyf{t\ cfk\mgf rfs/Lbf/nfO{ k'/:s[t
ug{ / c6]/ ug]{nfO{ :jfb rvfpg ;lhnf] 5}g . o; k|sf/sf] Joj:yf x's'dL zf;gdf
cEo:t k~rx¿nfO{ ;lhnf] gnfUg' :jfefljs} xf] . pgLx¿sf] ToxL c;lhnf]
xfnsf] a9'jf ;ldltsf] l;kmfl/;nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{df u/]sf] cfgfsfgLdf k|s6 ePsf]
5 . lgodfjnLsf] k|fjwfgcg';f/ a9'jf ;ldltn] l/Qm ^ kbsf nflu ( hgfsf] gfd l;kmfl/;
u/]sf] 5 . To:tf] l;kmfl/; klg xr'jfdf ug{ kfOFb}g . sd{rf/Lsf] j/Lotf / of]Uotfsf]
d"Nof+sg u/]/ lbOg] c+ssf cfwf/df gfd rog ul/Psf] x'G5 . o;}n] thlahL khgLsf
nflu o;df 7fpF+ x'Gg . o;/L a9'jf x'g]x¿ s[kfkfq h:tf bf; x'b}gg\ . k~rx¿sf
nflu ;+ejtM ;a}eGbf ck7]/f] k/]sf] g} oxL sf/0fn] xf] . nf]stGq k4ltcg';f/ rNg]
Joj:yf xf] . k~rfot x's'dsf e/df zf;g rnfpg NofPsf] lyof] . clxn]sf ;a} dGqLx¿
ToxL k~rfotsf pkh x'g\ . pgLx¿sf] bLIff g} thlahdf zf;g rnfpg] k4ltdf
eof] . pgLx¿n] clxn] thlahdf zf;g rnfpg vf]Hg' cfZro{sf] ljifo xf]Og
. k|Zg olQ dfq} xf] cfhsf] lghfdtL ;]jfn] k'g c7f/f}+ ztfAbLsf] kFhgL ;xg /
:jLsfg{ ;S5 ls ;Q}mg < clxn] ;lrjx¿sf] a9'jfdf x:tIf]k ul/Psf] 5 .
o;k6s pgLx¿ ;kmn eP eg] Tof] /f]u c¿ kbdf klg cjZo} ;g]{5 . ck7]/f]
kg]{ lalQs} P]gdf g} kl/jt{g ug]{ rng klg k~rfots} kfnfsf] xf] . o; k|;+udf
nf]s ;]jf cfof]usf ;b:ox¿ klg ljjfbdf d'l5P . k"j{ ;lrj jL/axfb'/
zfxLnfO{ lgodfjnLsf cfwf/df ul/g] l;kmfl/; dfGo x'g] t/ eLdb]j e6\6x¿nfO{
gx'g] lsg< lsgeg] zfxLhL thlahdf zf;g rnfpg] ;dosf k|zf;s eP klg j}rfl/s
¿kdf sfg'gsf] zf;gsf kIfw/ x'g\ . e6\6hL sDo'lg:6 ePsfn] pgnfO{ sfg'gsf]
zf;gdf lrQ a'e\mb}g . o;}n] ;lrj a9'jfsf] of] ljjfb klg pbf/ nf]stGqjfbLlj?4
cg'bf/ k~r / sDo'lg:6x¿sf] ;+o'Qm df]rf{ aLrsf] ljjfb xf] . k~r / sDo'lg:6x¿
Psflt/ x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . lghfdtL ;]jfnfO{ w]/} lh:Sofpg' zf;sx¿sf nflu
k|To'Tkfbs x'g ;Qm5 . k~rx¿ ;'? u/]sf] k|ltufdL c8\sf]n] h}g]Gb| hLjgx¿nfO{
dfq 5]Sb}g eGg] ga'e\mg] ;+ejtM s'g} sd{rf/L 5}g .
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