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g]kfnsf] o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ffn] g]kfnLx?n] clnslt eP klg zflGtsf] Zjf; km]g{ kfPsf 5g\ . of] o'4lj/fdnfO{ dfcf]jfbL, ;/sf/ of cGo ;+;bLo bnx?n] wf]sf lbg] sfd ePdf ca g]kfnLx?sf nflu Tof]eGbf b'Mvsf] va/ c? s]xL x'g] 5}g .
o'4lj/fdkl5 cfP/ jftf{ lj/f]wL tTjx?n] ljleGg if8oGq v]Ng ;Sg] vt/f klg a9\g yfn]sf] b]lvG5 . o:tf jftf{ lj/f]wL tTjx?b]lv dfcf]jfbL tyf ;/sf/ b'j} ;r]t x'g'k5{ .
dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 afa'/fdsf] g]t[Tjdf zflGtjftf{ 6f]nL u7g ePsf] s'/fn] pgLx? jftf{sf nflu ;f+RrLs} tof/ 5g\ eGg] b]lvG5 . To;}u/L s]xL ;docl3 dfq k|r084f/f hf/L ul/Psf] jStJodf ;d]t cgfjZos rGbf dfUg] sfd /f]Sg cfkm\gf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ cfXjfg u/]sf] / g]kfn aGb lkmtf{ lnOPsf] s'/fnfO{ ;a}n] ;sf/fTds ?kdf lng'k5{ .
of] jftf{nfO{ ;kmn agfpgsf nflu gful/s ;dfhn] ;d]t eGb} cfPsf] dfcf]jfbL, ;/sf/, /fhf / ;+;bjfbLx?aLr klg Pstf x'g' Tolts} h?/L 5 .
b]znfO{ /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, cfly{s dfldnf / zlQm ljs]Gb|Ls/0f h:tf s'/fx?df ;'wf/ / ljsf; ug{sf nflu bnx?aLr ;dembf/L x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/fnfO{ b'j} kIfn] a'em]/ ;dfgfGt/ 9+uaf6 cl3 a9\g' ca l9nf] ug{ x'Fb}g . olb of] jftf{ ;kmn ePsf v08df dfq b]zn] ko{6g, pBf]u / Jofkf/ ;DaGwnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg ;S5 .
;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr o'4 lj/fd dfq} ePsf] 5}g jftf{sf] cf}krfl/s yfngL klg z'? x'g] x'g] h:tf] b]lvg yfn]sf] ;dfrf/n] b]z ljb]z ;a}lt/ a:g] g]kfnLx?df v'zL 5fPsf] 5 . of] v'zLnfO{ dg{ glbgsf nflu ;a} /fhgLlt bnx?n] ;d:of lgsf;sf nflu ;a} ljsNkx?nfO{ cfTd;fy ug'{k5{ . ca ;+;bLo bndf k'u]sf 7"nf bnx?n] of] jftf{nfO{ z+sfsf] b[li6sf]0fn] x]g'{ x'Fb}g . To;}n] zflGt jftf{sf Ph]08fx?, k|lqmof / ;xeflutfnfO{ Jojxfl/s / kf/bzL{ gjgfPsf] v08df zflGtsf] d''v'08f] cf]9]/ zflGt ljyf]Ng vf]Hg] k|ltlqmofjfbLx?af6 8/fpg'kg]{ x'G5 .
olb dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/n] xTof, lx+;f, n'6, ckx/0f, lu/km\tf/L, oftgf tyf j]kQf kfl/g] h:tf h3Go ck/fwnfO{ k/f:t gu/]/ zflGt jftf{ ;Qfdf l6Sg] / ;Qfdf hfg] af6f] agfPsf v08df dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/k|ltsf] ljZjf; ;w}+sf nflu u'Dg hfG5 . ;a} /fhgLlt bnx?n] of] s'/f a'em\g'k5{ ls hgtfsf] cfGbf]ngsf cufl8 s'g} klg bnn] dfvf] dfg{ ;Sb}g . g]kfnsf] rfx] @))&, @)#^, @)$^ ;fndf ePsf cfGbf]ngx?n] b]vfO{ lbPsf] 5 ls hgtfsf lj?4 s'g} klg bn ;Qfdf l6Sg ;St}g .
zflGt jftf{s} s'/f ubf{ o'4 aGbLsf] ;f6f;f6, cf]9f/df /flvPsf xft xltof/x? x'g\ jf ;'?ª / cGo 7fpFdf /flvPsf uf]nfaf?b x'g\ tL ;a} lgl:qmotfsf nflu b'j} kIfn] kxnsbdL rfNg' cfjZos 5 . To;}u/L b'j}tkm{af6 j]kQf kfl/Psf, 3fOt]kIfsf] pkrf/sf nflu kxnsbdL x'g'kg]{, b'j}tkm{af6 ePsf 6'x'/f tyf ljw'jfx?sf nflu ;xof]u / :j/f]huf/L, afnaflnsfx?sf nflu cWoogsf] Joj:yf pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ klxnf] ;t{ x'g'k5{ . dfcf]jfbL o'4df ;DnUg ePsf o'4 kLl8tx?sf nflu kL8f d'lQm k'g:yfkg s]Gb|x? :yfkgf ug'{ clt cfjZos 5 .
olb jftf{k|lt ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLsf] lgot g} l7s gePsf v08df ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq, ax'bnLo k|hftGq, hjfkmb]xLtfdf cfwfl/t zf;g Joj:yf, cfwf/e"t / ef}lts clwsf/sf s'/fx?df ;'/Iff h:tf bL3{sfnLg ;xdltsf s'/fx? df5f]df5f] Eofu'tf] x'g] vt/fnfO{ g]kfnn] ca em]Ng ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g .
g]kfnL /fhgLltdf gful/s ;dfhn] eGg yfn]sf 5g\, h;/L dfcf]jfbLn] ljut ;ft jif{ cufl8 u0ftGqsf] ;+:yfut ljsf; ug]{ vf]qmf] gf/f lbP/ ljleGg ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx?, lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltx?df hg;/sf/sf] 3f]if0ff ug]{ / /fli6|o ;DklQdfly Jofks cfqmd0f ug]{ h'g sfd u/]/ pgLx? hgtfsf] dg lhTg c;kmn eP . clxn] ;ft jif{kl5 eg] dfcf]jfbLx? u0ftGqsf uGw klg gkf/L ;+ljwfg ;ef, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;j{klIfo uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf s'/fx?dfq p7\g'n] jftf{ s]xL xb;Dd ;kmn x'g ;Sg] bfjL gful/s ;dfhsf] /x]sf] 5 .
ax'bnLo zf;g Joj:yf, dfgj clwsf/sf] ;'lglZrttf, / /fli6|o Pstfsf] ;'b[l9s/0f g} cfhsf] k|d'v ljifo ePsfn] ;a}n] 4]if, Oiof{, nf]e, 4Gb, lx+;f / ljb]zL x:tIf]k ljgf g} jftf{ cufl8 a9\b} hfg'k5{ eGg] dfGotfnfO{ ljZje/ 5l/P/ /x]sf g]kfnLx?n] ;dy{g hgfPsf 5g\ eGbf km/s gknf{ . clxn] sf+u|]; tyf Pdfn]sf g]tfx?n] ;d]t a]nf a]nfdf /fhfnfO{ /fhgLltdf ;lqmo x'g vf]h]sf] cf/f]k nufP/ cfkm\gf] ;Qf nf]n'ktf, dxTjsf+Iff tyf x7wld{tfnfO{ b]vfO{ b]zdf km]/L c;'/Iffsf] jftfj/0f ;[hgf ug]{ if8oGq k'g/fj[lQ u/]sf 5g\ . o:tf if8oGqnfO{ ;a}n] /f]Sg' g} j'l4dfgL b]lvG5 . xfn}dfq g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf cWoIf gf/fo0fdfg ljh'S5]n] kqsf/nfO{ lbg'ePsf] Ps cGt/jftf{df cfkm";Fu g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k|r08;Fu 6]lnkmf]gdf s'/f ePsf] / /fhgLlts kf6L{x?, a'l4hLjL / dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;a};Fu ldn]/ hfg] / zflGtk|lt dfcf]jfbLx? u+eL/ 5g\ eGg] s'/f ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] lyof] h;n] s] s'/f :ki6 u/]sf] 5 eg] dfcf]jfbLx? ax'bnLo k|hftGq / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq cGt{ut g} cfkm\gf] zflGtk"0f{ /fhgLlt ljsf;nfO{ ;+:yfut ?kdf cufl8 ga9fpg sl6a4 5g\ .
jftf{sf qmddf s'g} c;xdlt cfPsf v08df To;nfO{ s;/L ;xdltsf cfwf/df cufl8 a9fpg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/fx?sf] lg/fs/0f ug{sf nflu gful/s ;dfhsf tkm{af6 klg jftf{sf] lgu/fgL ug]{ Pp6f sld6L agfpg' /fd|f] x'g]5 . h'g sld6Ln] jftf{nfO{ kl/0ffd'vL agfcf];\ / jftf{ cjlwe/ jfWofTds cfrf/ ;lx+tfsf] lgdf{0f ub}{ cfrf/;lx+tfsf] k"0f{ kfngf ug{sf nflu ;d]t Tof] sld6Ln] x]/ljrf/ u/f];\ .