s'/fsfgL clen]vfno
dfcf]jfbLx? gf+lu;s]sf 5g\
k//fi6| /fHodGqL ch'{gh+u axfb'/ l;+x
ch'{gh+u axfb'/ l;+x pxfF xfn g]kfnsf] k//fi6| /fHo dGqL x'g'x'G5 . pxfF ;+o'Qm
/fi6| ;+3sf] %& cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;efdf g]kfnL 6f]nLsf] g]t[Tj u/]/ Go"of]s{ x'Fb}
s]xL ;docl3 jfl;ª6g 8L;L cfOk'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . ;f]xL cj;/df /fHodGqL l;+xn]
jfl;ª6g 8L;Laf6 k|zf/0f x'g] ;u/dfyf 6]lnlehg, g]kfnLkf]i6 86sd / /]l8of] bf]efgsf
nflu cGt/jftf{ lbg'ePsf] lyof] . k|:t't 5 g]kfnLkf]i6sf tkm{af6 lu/Lzkf]v/]nn]
lnPsf] cGt/jftf{sf] ;f/;+If]k
/fi6|;+3sf] ;fwf/0f ;efdf g]kfnsf tkm{af6 s] s'/f /fVg'eof] t<
g]kfnn] ljutb]lv p7fpFb} cfPsf ljifox? o;kfnL klg xfdLn] /fv]sf 5f}+ . vf;u/L
xfdLn] b'O{j6f s'/fnfO{ g]kfnsftkm{af6 /fv]sf 5f}+ . Pp6f dfcf]jfbLsf] gfddf
cfPsf] cft+safbL ultljlwn] ltgLx? /fhgLlt zlQm x}gg\ pgLx? cft+ssf/L x'g\ eGg]
nfu]/ ;/sf/n] 3f]if0ff ul//x]sf] 5 . o;kl5 ;+;f/e/af6} xfdLn] /fhgLlt cfly{s
;xof]u kfPsf 5f}+, xfdLn] tL b]zx?nfO{ wGojfb lbPsf 5f}+ . csf]{ e"6fgL ;d:ofnfO{
;dfwfg ug{'k5{ eGg] s'/f /fv]sf 5f}+ .
dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ;/sf/n] s] sbd rfNb}5 t<
dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg jftf{af6 x'G5 nfu]/ xfnsf k|wfgdGqLn] kxn ug'{ePsf] lyof]
. cfkm\g} kf6L{n] cfnf]rgf u/]klg xfd|f] ;/sf/n] b'O{ b'O{k6s zflGtk"0f{
jftf{ u/\of}+ t/ dfcf]jfbLx?n] jftf{nfO{ e+u u/]/ pgLx?n] bf8) cffqmd0f u/]
To;kl5 ;/sf/nfO{ dfcf]jfbLx? /fhgLlts ;dfwfg rfxFb}]gg\ eGg] nfUof] .
ca jftf{ s]sf nflu ug]{ < xfdLn] cfkm\gf s'/f :ki6 /flv;s]sf 5f}+ . b'O{
tLgj6f s'/fx?df xfd|f] ;Demf}tf x'Fb}g . h:tf] g]kfnsf] /fh;+:yf bf];|f] ax'bnLo
k|hftGq csf]{ ;fj{ef}d ;Qf hgtfdf lglxt /x]sf] 5 oL s'/fx?df xfd|f] pgLx?;Fu
;Eemf}tf x'g ;Sb}g .
;dfwfg s] t<
xf] ;a}n] jftf{ x'g'k5{ elg/x]sf 5g\ . jftf{sf] ljifo j:t' s] xf] t < xftdf
aGb's lng] lgd'vf hgtf dfg]{ < hj/h:tL afnaflnsfnfO{ h+undf nu]/ aGb's af]sfpg]
< xfn} dfq lqmofk'qL lng uPsf] x]lnsK6/ pgLx?n] v;fP . dfcf]jfbLx?n] xltof/
a'emfP/ zflGtk"0f{ lsl;dn] pgLx?n] /fv]sf dfux? ;+ljwfg ;ef, ;+j}wflgs
/fhtGqsf s'/fx? 5f8]/ jftf{ ug{ cfpg] xf] eg] jftf{ x'g ;S5 t/ pgLx?;Fu >L
% sf] ;/sf/sf] ljZjf; 5}g . xfdLn] o;sf nflu cGt/f{li6|o ;dy{g h'6fO/x]sf 5f}+
. xfdLn] g]kfnsf] ;/sf/nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ ;a}nfO{ cfXjfg u/]sf 5f}+ . cGt/f{li6|o
:t/af6 klg xfdLn] /fd|f] ;xof]u kfPsf 5f}+ . ljb]zdf a:g] g]kfnLx?n] klg ;/sf/nfO{
;xof]u u?g\ of] xfd|f] rfxgf xf] .
lgjf{rg cfof]usf] lg0f{ok|lt oxfFsf] s] k|ltlqmof 5 <
lgjf{rg cfof]un] h'g lg0f{o u/\of] Tof] cfZro{hgs u/\of] . lsgeg] clxn]sf] k|wfgdGqLn]
g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ax'dt k|fKt g]tfsf] x}l;otn] r'gfjsf] 3f]if0f ug'{eof] . ;jf]{Rr
cbfntsf] klg k"mn sf]/f]dn] b]pjfsf] lg0f{o l7s eGof] . oL ;a} sf/0fn] g]kfnL
sf+u|];sf] cflwsfl/stf z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] kf6L{n] kfpg'kg]{ xf] . of] ePg of]
b]zsf nflu lj8Dagf xf] . ToxL klg To;nfO{ xfdL :jLsf/ ug{ tof/ 5f}+ .
r'gfjsf] ltly glhlsb} uPsf] 5 t/ clxn];Dd s'g} klg /fhgLlts bn hgtf;dIf ef]6
dfUg hfg ;s]sf 5}g o:tf] cj:yfdf r'gfj x'G5 t<
>L % sf] ;/sf/n] lbPsf] ;dod} sflQ{s @& ut] lgZkIf / wfFwnL/lxt lgjf{rg x'G5
. @)%! ;fndf klg dfcf]jfbL ;d:of lyof] . %^ ;fndf klg lyof] / To;a]nf klg xfdLn]
r'gfj u/fpg ;Ifd ePsf lyof}+ eg] clxn]sf] r'gfjdf k|Zg lrGx v8f ug]{ s'/} 5}g
.
klxn]sf] cj:yf h:tf] 5}g gL t clxn], klxn] klZrdL s]xL lhNnfx?df dfq dfcf]jfbLx?
lyP clxn] pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] ks8 ;a} lhNnfx?df hdfPsf 5g\ gL t<
xf] Tof] s'/f d}n] dfg] . dWoklZrddf~rndf klg pgLx?sf] Tof] a]nf g} lgSs} /fd|f]
ks8 lyof] t/ Tolt x'Fbx'Fb} klg lgjf{rg /fd|f];Fu ;DkGg eof] . hgtfx?sf] gh/af6
dfcf]jfbLx? gf+lu;s]sf 5g\ . hgtfn] k|hftGqsf] kIfdf ef]6 xfNg cfOk'U5g\ .
tkfOFx? hf] hlt dlGqd08ndf x'g'x'G5 cfkm"x? sltsf] rf]vf] / e|i6rf/ ljxLg
5f}+ / xfdL b]z agfpg] sfo{df nfu]sf 5f}+ eg]/ hgtf;dIf s;/L eGg'x'G5<
g]kfnaf/] xfdL ;a}n] /fd|f];Fu a'em\g'k5{ . ;Too'udf t /fdn] ;LtfaLr t cf/f]k
nfUof] eg] of] t slno'u xf] . dfG5] ;a}n] ulNt u/]sf 5g\ . ax'bn cfPkl5 ;a}
s'/f l7s ePsf] 5 eGg] xf]Og . uNtLnfO{ ;Rofpg'k5{ . w]/} zxLbsf] alnbfgaf6 k'gM
k|fKt ePsf] k|hftGq hf]ufpg'tkm{ b]z ljb]zdf a:g] ;j}n] ;xof]u ug'{k5{ .
cGtdf s]xL 5 ls<
xfd|f] Pp6f o:tf] k/Dk/f eO;s]sf] 5 ls ;/sf/n] /fd|f] sfd ubf{ klg ;xof]u gug]{
g]kfnsf kqklqsfsf] :t/ x]/]/ ljb]zdf a:g]x?n] klg a'em\g'k5{ . xfdLaf6 s]xL
uNtL ePsf] 5 eg] xfdLnfO{ 3r3Rofpg] / xfdLn] oxfFaf6 klg ;'emfj / ;Nnfxfsf]
cf;f /fv]sf 5f}+ .
wGofjfb
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