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;don] lbPsf] ;Gb]z
s[i0f kxf8L
clk|n )(, @))$
@)^) r}q !( ut]b]lv k'gM k|f/De ePsf] ;+o'Qm hg cfGbf]ngn] * lbg k'/f u/]sf]
5 . o; * lbgdf s}+of}+ g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x?sf] 6fpsf] k'm6]sf] 5 eg] sltsf] xft
eflrPsf] 5 . lg/+s'ztGqsf k'hf/Lx?n] /fd|f s'/f ghfg] klg bdg ug]{ z}nL rflx
/fd|/L hfg]sf x'Fbf /x]5g\ . o;qmddf lgd{dtfk"j{s ul/Psf] nf7L k|xf/ /
c>' Uof;sf] k|xf/af6 ;of}+ 3fOt] eO;s]sf 5g\ t/ k|hftGq k|ltsf] k|ltj4tfsf
sf/0f le+8 kl5 x6]sf] 5}g\ . /a/ / Knfli6ssf uf]nLx? rn]sf 5g\ t/ o'jfk':tf
k¥of] eg] kmnfds} uf]nL klg yfKg tof/ ePsf] b]lvG5 . ef]ln ;Qfdf sf] k'u'g
Tof] rf;f] o'jfk':tfsf] xf]Og . rf;f] xf] k|hftGqsf], hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qfsf]
. cem ;a}eGbf 7"nf] rf;f] xf] /fhfsf] lg/+s'ztf lj?4 pln{Psf] efjgfsf]
. zfob o;}sf] kl/0ffd xf]nf, jlsnx?, k|fWofksx?, kqsf/x?, dfgj clwsf/sdL{x?
/ n]vs, sljx? ;a} o; cfGbf]ngsf] kIfdf plqP . zflGtk"0f{ o; hgcfGbf]ngdf
P]Soj4tf hgfpg]x?sf] ;"lr nfdf] 5 . ckfËx? b]lv snfsf/x? ;Ddsf] of]
cfjfhnfO{ t/ lg/+s'ztGqn] ;'lg/x]sf] 5}g . o;df cfZro{ klg 5}g lsgls lg/+s'zx?n]
:jfledfgsf] cfjfh ;'Gb}gg\ . gwkfP;Dd /fHos} sf]if l/TofP/ /dfO/xg] /fhf dxf/fhfx?n]
a'l4hLjLx?sf s'/f ;'g]/ sbd rfn]sf] pbxf/0f lj/n} 5 . dfgf}+ nfU5 ls /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf
gh/df gf/fo0flx6Lsf] tfj]bf/L ug]{ s]lx bf; / s]lx ef6 afx]s c? dfG5] g} xf]Ogg\
. of] cfGbf]nsf] Pp6f ljz]iftf s] xf] eg] o;n] /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf y'k|} kf]n vf]lnlbPsf]
5 . sf7df08f}sf ;8sdf k|hftGqsf] gf/f nflu/xbf ;/sf/L sf]if / /fHo ;+oGqsf]
b'?kof]u u/]/ clegGbgsf] le8 h'6fpg s;/t ug]{ /fhf 1fg]Gb|nfO{ g]kfnsf] Oltxf;s}
;a}eGbf s'?k zf;ssf] ?kdf lrlqt u/]sf] 5 . /fhfsf] u'0fufg ufpg] s]lx ef/bf/
/ ;'/Iff lgsfodf a;]sf s]lx akmfbf/x?sf] s'/f 5f8g] xf] eg] afFsL ;a}n] /fhfnfO{
g]kfnsf] clezfk 7fGg yfn]sf 5g\ . To;}n] klg hlt cfGbf]ng a9b} hfG5 Tolt Tolt
/fhfk|ltsf] ljt[i0ff klg lzv/df k'u]sf] cg'ej ul/b}5 . efjgfTds ?kdf g]kfnsf]
/fh;+:yf ca g]kfnL hgtfsf] x[bodf /x]g . *) jif]{ a[4f b]lv * jif{sf afns ;Ddsf]
cf]7df k|hftGq k|ltsf] lgi7f / /fhfk|lt lj/lQm efj emNsG5 . t/ k|Zg p75, oL
;a} tYosf afjh'b klg /fhf s;/L l6s]sf 5g\ < w]/}n] ;]gf /fhfsf] ;fy /x]sf]
x'Fbf o;f] ePsf] x'g ;Sg] nv sf65g\ . Psflt/ dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLx?n] lx+;fTds
cfGbf]ng t]h ul//x]sf 5g\ csf]{lt/ k|hftGqsf kIfdf 7"nf] lx:;f zflGtk"0f{
cfGbf]ngdf ;lqmo 5 . o;sf/0f g]kfnsf] ;]gf hgtfsf] x[boaf6 6fl9P/ uPsf] 5 .
/fhfsf] ;]gfdf cg'jfb ePsf sf/0f dfG5]sf] dgdf ;]gfsf] e"ldsf k|lt ;+;o
k}bf x'g yfn]sf] 5 . To;}sf] kl/0ffd xf], htftt} ;]gf cnluPsf] 5 . zfob To;}n]
xf]nf, kf]v/fdf hfxf clxn] /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf] af; 5 ToxfF klg g]kfn aGbsf bf}/fg
Jofkf/Lx?n] k;n vf]Ng dfg]gg\ . ;]gfn] Jofkf/Lx?nfO{ lk6of], y'Gof] t/ o;af6
hgtfsf] dgdf ;]gfk|ltsf] ljt[i0ff emg} a9]/ uPsf] 5 . b]zdf /fHo ;+oGq 5 / o;n]
xfdLnfO{ ;'/Iff b]nf eg]/ s;}nfO{ ljZjf; 5}g . o; cj:yfdf /fhfsf vflt/ ;'/Iff
lgsfo lbg k|ltlbg cfttfoL eP/ uPsf] 5 . o;sf] kl/0ffd s] x'g ;S5 < zfob ;do
nfUnf . t/ ;+;f/ el/sf] Oltxf;n] s] atfp5 eg] /fhf dxf/fhf eg]sf Pslbg >L
;Dklt af]s]/ b]zaf6 s'n]nd 7f]s5g\ . t/ To;a]nf ltgn] cfk"mnfO{ ;fy lbg]
;a} bf;x?nfO{ eg] ;fy lnP/ hfb}gg\ . 3[0ff / pk]Iffsf] lhGbuL Joltt ug{ To:tf
bf;x? c3sNrf] 5f]l8G5g\ . /fhfsf] ;fy lbg] gfddf bdg / cTofrf/df cu| k+lQmdf
/x]sf g]kfnsf ;'/Iff lgsfosf /fheQmx?n] ;dod} a'em\g' k5{ ls 3[0ff / pk]Iffsf]
Tof] lhGbuL Joltt gug]{ xf] eg], dfgjtf lj?4sf] ck/fwdf cl3 a9g' xF'b}g . ;dosf]
;Gb]z olx xf] .
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